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GitHub - yanyiwu/gojieba: "结巴"中文分词的Golang版本
"结巴"中文分词的Golang版本. Contribute to yanyiwu/gojieba development by creating an account on GitHub.
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GitHub - yanyiwu/gojieba: "结巴"中文分词的Golang版本

GitHub - yanyiwu/gojieba: "结巴"中文分词的Golang版本

GoJieba

Test Author Tag Performance License GoDoc Coverage Status Go Report Card Awesome

GoJieba是"结巴"中文分词的Golang语言版本。

简介

  • 支持多种分词方式,包括: 最大概率模式, HMM新词发现模式, 搜索引擎模式, 全模式
  • 核心算法底层由C++实现,性能高效。
  • 字典路径可配置,NewJieba(...string), NewExtractor(...string) 可变形参,当参数为空时使用默认词典(推荐方式)

用法

go get github.com/yanyiwu/gojieba

分词示例

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"strings"

	"github.com/yanyiwu/gojieba"
)

func main() {
	var s string
	var words []string
	use_hmm := true
	x := gojieba.NewJieba()
	defer x.Free()

	s = "我来到北京清华大学"
	words = x.CutAll(s)
	fmt.Println(s)
	fmt.Println("全模式:", strings.Join(words, "/"))

	words = x.Cut(s, use_hmm)
	fmt.Println(s)
	fmt.Println("精确模式:", strings.Join(words, "/"))
	s = "比特币"
	words = x.Cut(s, use_hmm)
	fmt.Println(s)
	fmt.Println("精确模式:", strings.Join(words, "/"))

	x.AddWord("比特币")
	// `AddWordEx` 支持指定词语的权重,作为 `AddWord` 权重太低加词失败的补充。
	// `tag` 参数可以为空字符串,也可以指定词性。
	// x.AddWordEx("比特币", 100000, "")
	s = "比特币"
	words = x.Cut(s, use_hmm)
	fmt.Println(s)
	fmt.Println("添加词典后,精确模式:", strings.Join(words, "/"))

	s = "他来到了网易杭研大厦"
	words = x.Cut(s, use_hmm)
	fmt.Println(s)
	fmt.Println("新词识别:", strings.Join(words, "/"))

	s = "小明硕士毕业于中国科学院计算所,后在日本京都大学深造"
	words = x.CutForSearch(s, use_hmm)
	fmt.Println(s)
	fmt.Println("搜索引擎模式:", strings.Join(words, "/"))

	s = "长春市长春药店"
	words = x.Tag(s)
	fmt.Println(s)
	fmt.Println("词性标注:", strings.Join(words, ","))

	s = "区块链"
	words = x.Tag(s)
	fmt.Println(s)
	fmt.Println("词性标注:", strings.Join(words, ","))

	s = "长江大桥"
	words = x.CutForSearch(s, !use_hmm)
	fmt.Println(s)
	fmt.Println("搜索引擎模式:", strings.Join(words, "/"))

	wordinfos := x.Tokenize(s, gojieba.SearchMode, !use_hmm)
	fmt.Println(s)
	fmt.Println("Tokenize:(搜索引擎模式)", wordinfos)

	wordinfos = x.Tokenize(s, gojieba.DefaultMode, !use_hmm)
	fmt.Println(s)
	fmt.Println("Tokenize:(默认模式)", wordinfos)

	keywords := x.ExtractWithWeight(s, 5)
	fmt.Println("Extract:", keywords)
}
我来到北京清华大学
全模式: 我/来到/北京/清华/清华大学/华大/大学
我来到北京清华大学
精确模式: 我/来到/北京/清华大学
比特币
精确模式: 比特/币
比特币
添加词典后,精确模式: 比特币
他来到了网易杭研大厦
新词识别: 他/来到/了/网易/杭研/大厦
小明硕士毕业于中国科学院计算所,后在日本京都大学深造
搜索引擎模式: 小明/硕士/毕业/于/中国/科学/学院/科学院/中国科学院/计算/计算所/,/后/在/日本/京都/大学/日本京都大学/深造
长春市长春药店
词性标注: 长春市/ns,长春/ns,药店/n
区块链
词性标注: 区块链/nz
长江大桥
搜索引擎模式: 长江/大桥/长江大桥
长江大桥
Tokenize: [{长江 0 6} {大桥 6 12} {长江大桥 0 12}]

See Details in gojieba-demo See example in jieba_test, extractor_test

Benchmark

Jieba中文分词系列性能评测

Unittest

go test ./...

Benchmark

go test -bench "Jieba" -test.benchtime 10s
go test -bench "Extractor" -test.benchtime 10s

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